| The
        complex
        of
        products
        proposed
        for
        high-voltage
        power
        transmission
        lines
        (HVL)
        –
        is
        the
        fully
        domestic
        development
        starting
        from
        the
        technology,
        raw
        materials
        and
        fittings
        to
        the
        process
        of
        manufacturing
        and
        is
        aimed
        at
        provision
        of
        higher
        reliability,
        reduction
        of
        life
        and
        HVL
        construction
        costs
        by
        using
        the
        most
        cost-efficient
        technologies.
        Products
        have
        passed
        not
        less
        than
        two
        complete
        test
        cycles
        (not
        accounting
        for
        the
        certification
        tests)
        jointly
        with
        fittings
        providing
        efficient
        operation
        in
        any
        conditions,
        including
        extreme
        ones.
        All
        products
        are
        certified.Plastic
        deformation
        process
        provides
        for
        increase
        of
        the
        filling
        ratio
        to
        92–97 %,
        which
        results
        in
        a
        significant
        improval
        of
        strength
        and
        cross-section
        for
        the
        same
        cable
        diameter,
        reduction
        of
        aerodynamic
        load
        (20–35 %)
        and
        icing
        (25–40 %).
        Closed
        design
        ensures
        additional
        corrosion
        protection
        of
        internal
        steel
        layers
        (near
        the
        core
        wire).
 The
        process
        itself
        is
        more
        simple,
        which
        means
        substantially
        cheaper
        compared
        to
        any
        analogous
        product,
        meanwhile
        performance
        values
        obtained
        are
        at
        least
        the
        same
        (see
        Table
        1).
 Maximum
        efficiency
        (including
        increase
        of
        spans
        by
        up
        to
        30 %)
        is
        reached
        by
        integrated
        use
        of
        our
        cables
        and
        ground
        wires
        (or
        OKGT)
        in
        course
        of
        new
        construction.
        However
        even
        in
        other
        applications
        (transitions,
        expansion
        of
        the
        old
        HVL
        transmission
        capacity
        etc.),
        each
        of
        the
        products
        provides
        solution
        to
        a
        variety
        of
        problems.
 1.
        High
        strength
        steel-aluminum
        cable
        (hereinafter
        referred
        to
        as
        ASHS,
        common
        grades
        of
        Al
        are
        used).
        Higher
        mechanical
        strength
        and
        compact
        design
        allows
        as
        follows:
        to
        use
        cables
        of
        substantially
        lower
        diameter
        and
        weight
        for
        the
        same
        HVL
        span
        length
        or
        to
        increase
        the
        distance
        between
        supports
        (for
        the
        same
        cable
        cross-section)
        for
        at
        least
        20–30 %
        without
        changing
        the
        HVL
        transmission
        capacity,
        and
        to
        increase
        the
        ultimate
        allowable
        current
        value
        at
        the
        same
        maximum
        allowable
        temperature.
        For
        the
        same
        mechanical
        strength
        the
        transmission
        capacity
        is
        15–25 %
        higher.
        For
        identical
        electromechanical
        performance
        values
        ASHS
        cable
        price
        is
        comparable
        with
        AS
        cables.
 2.
        High
        temperature
        steel-aluminum
        cable
        (ASHT).
        The
        alloy
        (with
        minimal
        addition
        of
        Zr
        to
        increase
        the
        ultimate
        allowable
        operating
        temperature
        of
        these
        cables
        from
        90 °С
        to
        210 °С),
        developed
        in
        cooperation
        with
        RUSAL,
        along
        with
        design
        of
        the
        cable
        and
        fittings
        allowed
        for
        rapid
        increase
        (compared
        to
        our
        ASHS
        cable)
        of
        the
        transmission
        capacity
        (up
        to
        100 %),
        without
        significant
        cost
        rise.
 3.
        Ground
        wire
        MЗ
        as
        per
        TU-062
        (in
        operation
        since
        2008,
        14,000
        km
        supplied)
        –
        is
        the
        only
        cable,
        which
        withstands
        the
        complete
        cycle
        of
        successive
        tests
        for
        lightning
        current
        effect,
        aeolian
        vibration,
        dancing
        and
        for
        resistance
        to
        short
        circuit
        current
        using
        a
        single
        cable
        sample,
        which
        maintains
        its
        initial
        mechanical
        properties
        after
        passing
        all
        the
        exposures..
 4.
        OKGT
        retains
        the
        properties
        of
        MЗ.
        Number
        of
        optical
        fibers
        in
        serial
        production
        items
        –
        8–96.
 
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        article
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